Product Description
High Torque Low Noise Ratio 3-100 Motor Planetary Gearboxes (PRN80-L2)
Planetary gearbox is a kind of reducer with wide versatility. The inner gear adopts low carbon alloy steel carburizing quenching and grinding or nitriding process. Planetary gearbox has the characteristics of small structure size, large output torque, high speed ratio, high efficiency, safe and reliable performance, etc. The inner gear of the planetary gearbox can be divided into spur gear and helical gear. Customers can choose the right precision reducer according to the needs of the application.
Product Description
1.Output threaded connection, standard installation,universal usage.
2.Single cantilever structure.simple design,economic price
3.Working steady. Low noise.
4.Round flange output,threaded reverse connection,standardized size.
5.Keyway can be opened in the force shaft.
6.The output connection specifications are complete and there are many choices
7.Backlash 8-16 arcmin. Can suit most occasion.
Product Parameters
| Specifications | PRN60 | PRN80 | PRN90 | PRN120 | PRN160 | |||
| Technal Parameters | ||||||||
| Max. Torque | Nm | 1.5times rated torque | ||||||
| Emergency Stop Torque | Nm | 2.5times rated torque | ||||||
| Max. Radial Load | N | 240 | 400 | 450 | 1240 | 2250 | ||
| Max. Axial Load | N | 220 | 420 | 430 | 1000 | 1500 | ||
| Torsional Rigidity | Nm/arcmin | 1.8 | 4.7 | 4.85 | 11 | 35 | ||
| Max.Input Speed | rpm | 8000 | 6000 | 6000 | 6000 | 4000 | ||
| Rated Input Speed | rpm | 4000 | 3500 | 3500 | 3500 | 3000 | ||
| Noise | dB | ≤58 | ≤60 | ≤60 | ≤65 | ≤70 | ||
| Average Life Time | h | 20000 | ||||||
| Efficiency Of Full Load | % | L1≥96% L2≥94% | ||||||
| Return Backlash | P1 | L1 | arcmin | ≤8 | ≤8 | ≤8 | ≤8 | ≤8 |
| L2 | arcmin | ≤12 | ≤12 | ≤12 | ≤12 | ≤12 | ||
| P2 | L1 | arcmin | ≤16 | ≤16 | ≤16 | ≤16 | ≤16 | |
| L2 | arcmin | ≤20 | ≤20 | ≤20 | ≤20 | ≤20 | ||
| Moment Of Inertia Table | L1 | 3 | Kg*cm2 | 0.46 | 0.77 | 1.73 | 12.78 | 36.72 |
| 4 | Kg*cm2 | 0.46 | 0.77 | 1.73 | 12.78 | 36.72 | ||
| 5 | Kg*cm2 | 0.46 | 0.77 | 1.73 | 12.78 | 36.72 | ||
| 7 | Kg*cm2 | 0.41 | 0.65 | 1.42 | 11.38 | 34.02 | ||
| 10 | Kg*cm2 | 0.41 | 0.65 | 1.42 | 11.38 | 34.02 | ||
| L2 | 12 | Kg*cm2 | 0.44 | 0.72 | 1.49 | 12.18 | 34.24 | |
| 15 | Kg*cm2 | 0.44 | 0.72 | 1.49 | 12.18 | 34.24 | ||
| 16 | Kg*cm2 | 0.72 | 0.72 | 1.49 | 12.18 | 34.24 | ||
| 20 | Kg*cm2 | 0.44 | 0.72 | 1.49 | 12.18 | 34.24 | ||
| 25 | Kg*cm2 | 0.44 | 0.72 | 1.49 | 12.18 | 34.24 | ||
| 28 | Kg*cm2 | 0.44 | 0.72 | 1.49 | 12.18 | 34.24 | ||
| 30 | Kg*cm2 | 0.44 | 0.72 | 1.49 | 12.18 | 34.24 | ||
| 35 | Kg*cm2 | 0.44 | 0.72 | 1.49 | 12.18 | 34.24 | ||
| 40 | Kg*cm2 | 0.44 | 0.72 | 1.49 | 12.18 | 34.24 | ||
| 50 | Kg*cm2 | 0.34 | 0.58 | 1.25 | 11.48 | 34.02 | ||
| 70 | Kg*cm2 | 0.34 | 0.58 | 1.25 | 11.48 | 34.02 | ||
| 100 | Kg*cm2 | 0.34 | 0.58 | 1.25 | 11.48 | 34.02 | ||
| Technical Parameter | Level | Ratio | PRN60 | PRN80 | PRN90 | PRN120 | PRN160 | |
| Rated Torque | L1 | 3 | Nm | 27 | 50 | 96 | 161 | 364 |
| 4 | Nm | 40 | 90 | 122 | 210 | 423 | ||
| 5 | Nm | 40 | 90 | 122 | 210 | 423 | ||
| 7 | Nm | 34 | 48 | 95 | 170 | 358 | ||
| 10 | Nm | 16 | 22 | 56 | 86 | 210 | ||
| L2 | 12 | Nm | 27 | 50 | 96 | 161 | 364 | |
| 15 | Nm | 27 | 50 | 96 | 161 | 364 | ||
| 16 | Nm | 40 | 90 | 122 | 210 | 423 | ||
| 20 | Nm | 40 | 90 | 122 | 210 | 423 | ||
| 25 | Nm | 40 | 90 | 122 | 210 | 423 | ||
| 28 | Nm | 40 | 90 | 122 | 210 | 423 | ||
| 30 | Nm | 27 | 50 | 96 | 161 | 364 | ||
| 35 | Nm | 40 | 90 | 122 | 210 | 423 | ||
| 40 | Nm | 40 | 90 | 122 | 210 | 423 | ||
| 50 | Nm | 40 | 90 | 122 | 210 | 423 | ||
| 70 | Nm | 34 | 48 | 95 | 170 | 358 | ||
| 100 | Nm | 16 | 22 | 56 | 86 | 210 | ||
| Degree Of Protection | IP65 | |||||||
| Operation Temprature | ºC | – 10ºC to -90ºC | ||||||
| Weight | L1 | kg | 0.95 | 2.27 | 3.06 | 6.93 | 15.5 | |
| L2 | kg | 1.2 | 2.8 | 3.86 | 8.98 | 17 | ||
Company Profile
Packaging & Shipping
1. Lead time: 10-15 days as usual, 30 days in busy season, it will be based on the detailed order quantity;
2. Delivery: DHL/ UPS/ TNT/ EMS/ FEDEX
/* October 22, 2571 15:47:17 */(()=>{function d(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1

Considerations for Selecting Planetary Gearboxes for Aerospace and Satellite Applications
Selecting planetary gearboxes for aerospace and satellite applications requires careful consideration due to the unique demands of these industries:
- Weight and Size: Aerospace and satellite systems demand lightweight and compact components. Planetary gearboxes with high power density and lightweight materials are preferred to minimize the overall weight and size of the equipment.
- Reliability: Aerospace missions involve critical operations where component failure is not an option. Planetary gearboxes with a proven track record of reliability and durability are essential to ensure mission success.
- High Efficiency: Efficiency is crucial in aerospace applications to optimize power usage and extend the operational life of satellites. Planetary gearboxes with high efficiency ratings contribute to energy conservation.
- Extreme Environments: Aerospace and satellite systems are exposed to harsh conditions such as vacuum, extreme temperatures, and radiation. Planetary gearboxes need to be designed and tested to withstand these conditions without compromising performance.
- Precision and Accuracy: Many aerospace operations require precise positioning and accurate control. Planetary gearboxes with minimal backlash and high precision gear meshing contribute to accurate movements.
- Lubrication: Lubrication plays a vital role in aerospace gearboxes to ensure smooth operation and prevent wear. Gearboxes with efficient lubrication systems or self-lubricating materials are favored.
- Redundancy and Fail-Safe: Some aerospace systems incorporate redundancy to ensure mission success even in case of component failure. Planetary gearboxes with built-in redundancy or fail-safe mechanisms enhance system reliability.
- Integration: Planetary gearboxes need to be seamlessly integrated into the overall design of aerospace and satellite systems. Customization options and compatibility with other components are important factors.
Overall, selecting planetary gearboxes for aerospace and satellite applications involves a comprehensive evaluation of factors related to weight, reliability, efficiency, durability, environmental resistance, precision, and integration to meet the unique demands of these industries.

Impact of Temperature Variations and Environmental Conditions on Planetary Gearbox Performance
The performance of planetary gearboxes can be significantly influenced by temperature variations and environmental conditions. Here’s how these factors impact their operation:
Temperature Variations: Extreme temperature fluctuations can affect the lubrication properties of the gearbox. Cold temperatures can cause the lubricant to thicken, leading to increased friction and reduced efficiency. On the other hand, high temperatures can cause the lubricant to thin out, potentially leading to insufficient lubrication and accelerated wear.
Environmental Contaminants: Planetary gearboxes used in outdoor or industrial environments can be exposed to contaminants such as dust, dirt, moisture, and chemicals. These contaminants can infiltrate the gearbox and degrade the quality of the lubricant. Additionally, abrasive particles can cause wear on gear surfaces, leading to decreased performance and potential damage.
Corrosion: Exposure to moisture, especially in humid or corrosive environments, can lead to corrosion of gearbox components. Corrosion weakens the structural integrity of gears and other components, which can ultimately result in premature failure.
Thermal Expansion: Temperature changes can cause materials to expand and contract. In gearboxes, this can lead to misalignment of gears and improper meshing, causing noise, vibration, and reduced efficiency. Proper consideration of thermal expansion is crucial in gearbox design.
Sealing and Ventilation: To mitigate the impact of temperature and environmental factors, planetary gearboxes need effective sealing to prevent contaminants from entering and to retain the lubricant. Proper ventilation is also essential to prevent pressure build-up inside the gearbox due to temperature changes.
Cooling Systems: In applications where temperature control is critical, cooling systems such as fans or heat exchangers can be incorporated to maintain optimal operating temperatures. This helps prevent overheating and ensures consistent gearbox performance.
Overall, temperature variations and environmental conditions can have a profound impact on the performance and lifespan of planetary gearboxes. Manufacturers and operators need to consider these factors during design, installation, and maintenance to ensure reliable and efficient operation.

Design Principles and Functions of Planetary Gearboxes
Planetary gearboxes, also known as epicyclic gearboxes, are a type of gearbox that consists of one or more planet gears that revolve around a central sun gear, all contained within an outer ring gear. The design principles and functions of planetary gearboxes are based on this unique arrangement:
- Sun Gear: The sun gear is positioned at the center and is connected to the input shaft. It transmits power from the input source to the planetary gears.
- Planet Gears: Planet gears are small gears that rotate around the sun gear. They are typically mounted on a carrier, which is connected to the output shaft. The interaction between the planet gears and the sun gear creates both speed reduction and torque amplification.
- Ring Gear: The outer ring gear is stationary and surrounds the planet gears. The teeth of the planet gears mesh with the teeth of the ring gear. The ring gear serves as the housing for the planet gears and provides a fixed outer reference point.
- Function: Planetary gearboxes offer various gear reduction ratios by altering the arrangement of the input, output, and planet gears. Depending on the configuration, the sun gear, planet gears, or ring gear can serve as the input, output, or stationary element. This flexibility allows planetary gearboxes to achieve different torque and speed combinations.
- Gear Reduction: In a planetary gearbox, the planet gears rotate while also revolving around the sun gear. This double motion creates multiple gear meshing points, distributing the load and enhancing torque transmission. The output shaft, connected to the planet carrier, rotates at a lower speed and higher torque than the input shaft.
- Torque Amplification: Due to the multiple points of contact between the planet gears and the sun gear, planetary gearboxes can achieve torque amplification. The arrangement of gears allows for load sharing and distribution, leading to efficient torque transmission.
- Compact Size: The compact design of planetary gearboxes, achieved by stacking the gears concentrically, makes them suitable for applications where space is limited.
- Multiple Stages: Planetary gearboxes can be designed with multiple stages, where the output of one stage becomes the input of the next. This arrangement allows for high gear reduction ratios while maintaining a compact size.
- Controlled Motion: By controlling the arrangement of the gears and their rotation, planetary gearboxes can provide different motion outputs, including forward, reverse, and even variable speeds.
Overall, the design principles of planetary gearboxes allow them to provide efficient torque transmission, compact size, high gear reduction, and versatile motion control, making them well-suited for various applications in industries such as automotive, robotics, aerospace, and more.


editor by lmc 2024-11-29
China best High Torque Low Noise 1500W Servo Motor Planetary Gearboxes compound planetary gearbox
Product Description
High Torque Low Noise 1500W Servo Motor Planetary Gearboxes
Planetary gearbox is a kind of reducer with wide versatility. The inner gear adopts low carbon alloy steel carburizing quenching and grinding or nitriding process. Planetary gearbox has the characteristics of small structure size, large output torque, high speed ratio, high efficiency, safe and reliable performance, etc. The inner gear of the planetary gearbox can be divided into spur gear and helical gear. Customers can choose the right precision reducer according to the needs of the application.
Product Description
Characteristics:
1.With bevel gear reversing mechanism,right angle steering output is realized’
2.Circycle output,threaded connection,standard size;
3.The input specifications are completes and there are many choices;
4.Spur transmission,single cantilever structure,design simple,high cost performance;
5.Keyway can be opened in the force shaft;
6.stable operation and low noise;
7.Size range:60-120mm;
8.Ratio range:3-100;
9.Precision range:8-16arcmin;
10.Support custom according to drawings or samples
Product Parameters
| Specifications | PVLN60 | PVLN90 | PVLN120 | |||
| Technal Parameters | ||||||
| Max. Torque | Nm | 1.5times rated torque | ||||
| Emergency Stop Torque | Nm | 2.5times rated torque | ||||
| Max. Radial Load | N | 240 | 450 | 1240 | ||
| Max. Axial Load | N | 220 | 430 | 1000 | ||
| Torsional Rigidity | Nm/arcmin | 1.8 | 4.85 | 11 | ||
| Max.Input Speed | rpm | 8000 | 6000 | 6000 | ||
| Rated Input Speed | rpm | 4000 | 3500 | 3500 | ||
| Noise | dB | ≤58 | ≤60 | ≤65 | ||
| Average Life Time | h | 20000 | ||||
| Efficiency Of Full Load | % | L1≥95% L2≥92% | ||||
| Return Backlash | P1 | L1 | arcmin | ≤8 | ≤8 | ≤8 |
| L2 | arcmin | ≤12 | ≤12 | ≤12 | ||
| P2 | L1 | arcmin | ≤16 | ≤16 | ≤16 | |
| L2 | arcmin | ≤20 | ≤20 | ≤20 | ||
| Moment Of Inertia Table | L1 | 3 | Kg*cm2 | 0.46 | 1.73 | 12.78 |
| 4 | Kg*cm2 | 0.46 | 1.73 | 12.78 | ||
| 5 | Kg*cm2 | 0.46 | 1.73 | 12.78 | ||
| 7 | Kg*cm2 | 0.41 | 1.42 | 11.38 | ||
| 10 | Kg*cm2 | 0.41 | 1.42 | 11.38 | ||
| L2 | 12 | Kg*cm2 | 0.44 | 1.49 | 12.18 | |
| 15 | Kg*cm2 | 0.44 | 1.49 | 12.18 | ||
| 16 | Kg*cm2 | 0.72 | 1.49 | 12.18 | ||
| 20 | Kg*cm2 | 0.44 | 1.49 | 12.18 | ||
| 25 | Kg*cm2 | 0.44 | 1.49 | 12.18 | ||
| 28 | Kg*cm2 | 0.44 | 1.49 | 12.18 | ||
| 30 | Kg*cm2 | 0.44 | 1.49 | 12.18 | ||
| 35 | Kg*cm2 | 0.44 | 1.49 | 12.18 | ||
| 40 | Kg*cm2 | 0.44 | 1.49 | 12.18 | ||
| 50 | Kg*cm2 | 0.34 | 1.25 | 11.48 | ||
| 70 | Kg*cm2 | 0.34 | 1.25 | 11.48 | ||
| 100 | Kg*cm2 | 0.34 | 1.25 | 11.48 | ||
| Technical Parameter | Level | Ratio | PVLN60 | PVLN90 | PVLN120 | |
| Rated Torque | L1 | 3 | Nm | 27 | 96 | 161 |
| 4 | Nm | 40 | 122 | 210 | ||
| 5 | Nm | 40 | 122 | 210 | ||
| 7 | Nm | 34 | 95 | 170 | ||
| 10 | Nm | 16 | 56 | 86 | ||
| L2 | 12 | Nm | 27 | 96 | 161 | |
| 15 | Nm | 27 | 96 | 161 | ||
| 16 | Nm | 40 | 122 | 210 | ||
| 20 | Nm | 40 | 122 | 210 | ||
| 25 | Nm | 40 | 122 | 210 | ||
| 28 | Nm | 40 | 122 | 210 | ||
| 30 | Nm | 27 | 96 | 161 | ||
| 35 | Nm | 40 | 122 | 210 | ||
| 40 | Nm | 40 | 122 | 210 | ||
| 50 | Nm | 40 | 122 | 210 | ||
| 70 | Nm | 34 | 95 | 170 | ||
| 100 | Nm | 16 | 56 | 86 | ||
| Degree Of Protection | IP65 | |||||
| Operation Temprature | ºC | – 10ºC to -90ºC | ||||
| Weight | L1 | kg | 1.7 | 4.4 | 12 | |
| L2 | kg | 1.9 | 5 | 14 | ||
Company Profile
Packaging & Shipping
1. Lead time: 7-10 working days as usual, 20 working days in busy season, it will be based on the detailed order quantity;
2. Delivery: DHL/ UPS/ FEDEX/ EMS/ TNT
FAQ
1. who are we?
Hefa Group is based in ZheJiang , China, start from 1998,has a 3 subsidiaries in total.The Main Products is planetary gearbox,timing belt pulley, helical gear,spur gear,gear rack,gear ring,chain wheel,hollow rotating platform,module,etc
2. how can we guarantee quality?
Always a pre-production sample before mass production;
Always final Inspection before shipment;
3. how to choose the suitable planetary gearbox?
First of all,we need you to be able to provide relevant parameters.If you have a motor drawing,it will let us recommend a suitable gearbox for you faster.If not,we hope you can provide the following motor parameters:output speed,output torque,voltage,current,ip,noise,operating conditions,motor size and power,etc
4. why should you buy from us not from other suppliers?
We are 22 years experiences manufacturer on making the gears, specializing in manufacturing all kinds of spur/bevel/helical gear, grinding gear, gear shaft, timing pulley, rack, planetary gear reducer, timing belt and such transmission gear parts
5. what services can we provide?
Accepted Delivery Terms: Fedex,DHL,UPS;
Accepted Payment Currency:USD,EUR,HKD,GBP,CNY;
Accepted Payment Type: T/T,L/C,PayPal,Western Union;
Language Spoken:English,Chinese,Japanese
/* January 22, 2571 19:08:37 */!function(){function s(e,r){var a,o={};try{e&&e.split(“,”).forEach(function(e,t){e&&(a=e.match(/(.*?):(.*)$/))&&1
| Application: | Industrial |
|---|---|
| Speed: | Low Speed |
| Function: | Driving |
| Casing Protection: | Closed Type |
| Starting Mode: | Direct on-line Starting |
| Certification: | ISO9001 |
| Samples: |
US$ 227/Piece
1 Piece(Min.Order) | |
|---|
| Customization: |
Available
| Customized Request |
|---|

Benefits of a Planetary Gearbox With Output Shaft
The output shaft of a Planetary Gearbox connects to the driven wheels, while the input shaft comes from the engine. These gears are interlinked and create a wide range of gear reductions, which are necessary to get a vehicle rolling comfortably. Gear reductions are the place where the various “gears” are located. Here are some examples. They can help you determine what you need for your vehicle. You might also want to learn about planetary gears.
Planetary gearboxes
Modern cars are most likely equipped with planetary gearboxes. If you’re unsure if your vehicle uses planetary gears, you should first consult your car’s owner’s manual. If not, contact your dealership’s service department for more information. Otherwise, you can do a quick search on the internet to find out whether your car has a planetary gearbox. These gearboxes are generally more complex than ordinary gears. Additionally, they are equipped with more parts and require lubrication.
In addition to their low noise levels, planetary gearboxes are also remarkably efficient at transmission. These features make them ideal for applications requiring high torque and small footprints. Unfortunately, there are many different types of planetary gearboxes on the market, making it difficult to find the right one. The following article will give you some guidelines to help you choose the right planetary gearbox for your needs. Let’s take a look!
Planetary gears
A planetary gearbox has two main components: the sun gear (also known as the central or input) and the planet gears (also known as outer or peripheral). These gears are connected together by a carrier to the output shaft of the machine. In some applications, it is necessary to use a planetary gearbox with lubrication to prevent wear and tear. A planetary gearbox also has a small ring gear that helps hold the planet gears together.
The main advantage of a planetary gearbox is that it uses several teeth that engage at once, allowing for high-speed reduction with a small number of gears. Because the gears are relatively small, they have lower inertia than their larger counterparts. Planetary gearboxes are compact, which makes them popular for space-constrained applications. Because of their compact size and efficiency, planetary gearboxes are also commonly used in motor vehicles.
Planetary gearboxes with output shaft
For high-speed, dynamic applications, planetary gearbox units with output shaft provide the optimal solution. Thanks to their low inertia, these gearheads deliver superior performance in many industrial applications. Additionally, their wide range of variants allows users to select the perfect product for their application. This article examines some of the key benefits of planetary gearboxes with output shaft. Read on to learn more.
The planetary gearbox has two major components: a sun gear and planet gears. The sun gear is usually the input gear, while the planet gears are located at the outer edges of the system casing. Planet gears are held together by a carrier that is connected to the output shaft. Before choosing a particular gearbox for your application, make sure that you check the specific requirements and the environment to which the unit will be subjected.
A planetary gearbox has less stages of gears, and thus lower backlash compared to spur gearboxes. Backlash is lost motion that occurs when the teeth of the gears are out of perfect alignment. This problem is common in all gears, but is significantly less in planetary gearboxes. As such, planetary gearboxes are more efficient. They can also be customized according to the specific engine model and motor flange.
Planetary gearboxes with carrier
A planetary gearbox is a type of gearbox with three or more stages. They have a sun gear, which is usually the input gear, and planet gears, also called the outer gears. The carrier that connects the planet gears to the output shaft is called a ring gear. A planetary gearbox is generally designed to meet specific application and environmental requirements, but there are some factors to consider when choosing one.
The compact footprint of planetary gear sets results in high heat dissipation. This can be a problem in applications with sustained performance or high speeds. As a result, planetary gear sets often include lubricants, which present a cooling effect while also reducing noise and vibration. Some planetary gears even feature a carrier to make the installation process easier. Here are some things to keep in mind when choosing a planetary gear set.
Planetary gearboxes with carrier have several advantages over other types of gearboxes. Unlike conventional gearboxes, planetary gears have a common central shaft, and the tangential forces between the gears cancel out at the center of the ring gear. Because of this, planetary gearboxes are commonly used in input/output applications, and their compact size allows for a wide range of gear reductions. These gears can also produce higher torque density.
Planetary gearboxes with traction
Planetary gears are similar to the planetary system, in that each pinion rotates around a sun gear. The output of the planetary gear unit is lower than the drive rotation speed, but the torque is higher. As the number of planet gear wheels increases, so does the torque. Planetary gear systems contain three to four planet gears, and each is in constant mesh with the others. Power applied to any one member rotates the entire assembly.
Typical applications for planetary gear sets include high-precision motion control. In these applications, high torque, torsional stiffness, and low backlash are required. Planetary gear sets are also ideal for motors with higher speeds. A number of factors contribute to the reliability of these devices. The low backlash and large torque capacity of a planetary gear motor allow them to be used in a wide range of applications.
Planetary gearboxes with electric motors
If you’re in the market for a new gearbox, you may have already heard about planetary gearboxes. The planetary gearbox is a high-efficiency, low-noise gearbox. CZPT manufactures high-torque planetary gearboxes with low backlash. They also make economy planetary gearboxes for lower loads. However, with so many different types available, choosing the right one for your needs can be challenging.
These planetary gearboxes are a compact alternative to conventional pinion-and-gear reducers. They offer high-speed reduction and high torque transfer, and are often used for space-constrained applications. But before you can understand how they work, you’ll need to understand a little about their construction. There are a few things to look for that you may not have noticed before.
The most common type of planetary gearbox is a PM81/LN. It features a set of DC brush motors with diameter 77mm, a stator, and two or more outer gears. Each of these gears is connected to an output shaft through a carrier. They can also be used with brakes, encoders, or a clutch. A planetary gearbox is one of the most reliable gearbox types on the market.
Planetary gearboxes with hydraulic motors
A planetary gearbox is a combination of two gears, the sun and the planets. The sun gear rotates at high speed, while the planets roll around and orbit around the ring gear. The output shaft has the same direction of rotation as the input shaft. The benefits of a planetary gearbox include high reduction ratios, efficiency, space-saving compactness, and higher overload capacity. These gears are also more stable and compact, and they do not suffer from self-locking properties.
Planetary gearboxes are a highly efficient way to power hydraulic lifts. They can be input via electric, hydraulic, or air motors. The drive arrangement can be mounted on a bare shaft, splined shaft, or a parallel keyed input shaft. Depending on the application, bespoke gearboxes can be manufactured with a variety of features and functions.
Planetary gearboxes with combustion engines
There are many different applications of planetary gear sets. The most common is the distribution of power between two wheels in a car’s drive axle. Four-wheel drives use two axle differentials, which are further augmented by a centre differential. Hybrid electric vehicles use summation gearboxes to distribute power from the combustion engine to the wheels and to an electric motor. Planetary gear sets also combine the two different types of motors to form one hybrid vehicle.
To understand how planetary gear sets work, it is important to understand the underlying mechanical principles. For example, Fig. 4.6 shows a stick diagram illustrating two planetary gear sets connected by a lever. The two levers are the same length, so the system is analogous to a single lever. When calculating the torque, it is essential to consider the lever diagram. Similarly, if two gear sets are connected by vertical links, the horizontal links must be horizontal.


editor by Dream 2024-05-07